Nagpur, Maharashtra: In a positive development for wildlife conservation, the Pench Tiger Reserve in Maharashtra has recorded 65 crocodiles during its latest annual survey. This marks an important milestone in monitoring the aquatic biodiversity of the reserve, which is better known for its thriving tiger population.
The census, conducted in February, was carried out by a team of forest officials, wildlife biologists, and volunteers from across India. They used both direct and indirect methods to document the reptiles. While 65 crocodiles were directly sighted, an estimated 120 individuals were recorded indirectly through footprints, nests, and other signs of activity along the reserve’s rivers and water bodies.
Forest authorities emphasized that crocodiles, as apex aquatic predators, are crucial indicators of the health of river ecosystems. Their presence suggests a well-balanced habitat, abundant fish populations, and clean waterways—all essential for sustaining the wider ecosystem, including tigers, deer, and numerous bird species.
Field Director Akshay Gajbhiye highlighted that such surveys are not only important for tracking crocodile populations but also for planning conservation strategies. Understanding how reptiles are distributed across the reserve helps authorities protect critical habitats, manage water resources, and monitor ecological changes that could impact both terrestrial and aquatic wildlife.
The Pench Tiger Reserve, part of India’s Project Tiger initiative, has historically been recognized for its rich biodiversity, including tigers, leopards, elephants, and a variety of bird species. The recent crocodile count reflects ongoing efforts to maintain ecological balance and provides valuable data for future wildlife management.
Officials noted that the numbers are promising compared to previous surveys, indicating that crocodile populations in Pench are stabilizing and that habitat conservation measures are effective. They also highlighted the role of citizen participation, with volunteers contributing to wildlife monitoring and awareness initiatives.
With this latest census, Pench Tiger Reserve continues to demonstrate its commitment to protecting all forms of wildlife, from iconic big cats to less visible but equally important aquatic predators, ensuring the long-term health of the region’s ecosystem.
