Introduction
If you are planning a wildlife trip to Central India, Pench National Park is a destination that will leave you amazed. While tiger safaris and jungle trails are the main attractions, there is one hidden gem inside the park that many visitors miss: the Kamthikhairy Dam. Also known as Pench Dam, this beautiful water body sits right in the heart of the jungle and offers a truly one-of-a-kind experience. Whether you love wildlife, nature photography, or simply want to enjoy the peace of the forest, Kamthikhairy Dam is a must-visit spot during your Pench trip.
What is Kamthikhairy Dam?
Kamthikhairy Dam, also called Pench Dam, is an earth-fill dam built on the Pench River near Parshivni in Maharashtra, India. It is located inside the West Pench National Park Range, completely surrounded by dense forested hills. The dam sits about 54 km north of Nagpur, making it easy to reach for visitors coming from the city.
Here are some key facts about the dam:
- Height: 32 metres (105 feet) above its lowest foundation
- Length: 1,876 metres (6,155 feet)
- Purpose: Built for irrigation and water supply to Nagpur and Bhandara districts of Maharashtra
- Location: Inside Pench National Park, Maharashtra side
The dam creates a large reservoir with several small islands scattered across the water. During summer, when the Pench River dries out and leaves behind small pools — locally known as “doh” or “khassa” — this reservoir becomes the only major water source for wildlife inside the park. That is exactly why the area around Kamthikhairy Dam is always buzzing with animal activity.
Why Visit Kamthikhairy Dam?
There are many reasons why Kamthikhairy Dam is a favourite spot for wildlife lovers and nature travellers visiting Pench Tiger Reserve.
1. Best Wildlife Sighting Spot in Pench
Since the reservoir is the primary water source during dry months, animals from all over the park gather here to drink water. You have a good chance of spotting Bengal tigers, leopards, sloth bears, sambar deer, wild boar, Indian gaur, and many more animals near the dam. The open landscape around the water makes animal sightings much easier compared to dense forest areas. For anyone hoping for a tiger sighting in Pench, this area should definitely be on your itinerary.
2. Boating Inside the Jungle
One of the most exciting and unique activities at Kamthikhairy Dam is boating in the middle of the jungle. Tourists can enjoy pedal boats, rowboats, and motorboats on the reservoir. Imagine gliding across the calm water, with thick forests on all sides and wild animals visible from a distance — it is an experience you simply cannot find anywhere else. The many small islands dotting the reservoir add a magical touch to the boat ride.
3. Paradise for Birdwatchers
The dam and its surrounding area are home to a wide variety of waterbirds and migratory birds. Birdwatching at Kamthikhairy Dam is a rewarding activity for nature enthusiasts. You can spot kingfishers, herons, egrets, cormorants, and many seasonal migratory species that visit during winter months. For wildlife photographers, the golden light over the water in the early morning makes for stunning shots.
4. Peaceful Nature Escape
If you want a break from the excitement of jeep safaris, Kamthikhairy Dam offers a peaceful retreat. The calm waters, island scenery, and sounds of the jungle create a relaxing environment that is perfect for unwinding. It is also considered one of the best picnic spots near Pench National Park, ideal for families and solo travellers alike.
5. Rich Fish Fauna
Not many people know this, but the dam is also home to a rich variety of fish. Studies have recorded over 34 fish species in the Kamthikhairy Dam reservoir, making it an important ecological spot within the park. The biodiversity of the water body adds to the overall richness of Pench Tiger Reserve.
Pench Dam Water Level Today: What Visitors Should Know
Planning a visit to Kamthikhairy Dam? Before you go, it helps to know the current water level of Pench Dam. The water level directly affects your experience — from boating availability to wildlife activity near the reservoir. Here is everything you need to know before your trip.
Water Level Monsoon Season Behaviour
During the monsoon season (July to September), the Pench Dam water level rises significantly due to heavy rainfall across the Pench River catchment area. The reservoir fills up quickly, and the surrounding forest becomes lush and green. However, the national park remains closed during this period for visitor safety. Boating activities are also suspended when water levels are too high. As the monsoon ends and October arrives, water levels begin to stabilize, making it safer and more enjoyable for tourists to visit.
Dam Shutter Release Updates and Overflow Alerts
When the Pench Dam reaches its full capacity, the authorities open the dam shutters to release excess water. This is a common occurrence during peak monsoon months. Shutter releases can affect water flow downstream and may temporarily restrict access to certain areas near the dam. Local forest department officials and Maharashtra irrigation authorities manage these releases. Visitors planning a trip around monsoon time should always check for overflow alerts and shutter release updates before heading to the dam area to ensure a safe visit.
How to Reach Kamthikhairy Dam
Kamthikhairy Dam is located inside Pench National Park on the Maharashtra side. Here is how you can reach the area:
- From Nagpur: Kamthikhairy Dam is about 54 km north of Nagpur. You can drive or take a taxi from Nagpur, which takes around 1.5 hours.
- By Air: The nearest airport is Nagpur Airport (Dr. Babasaheb Ambedkar International Airport), about 54 km away.
- By Train: The nearest major railway station is Nagpur Railway Station, around 54 km from the dam.
- By Road: Pench National Park is well connected by road from Nagpur, Seoni, and Chhindwara. Most visitors drive or take a cab.
Things to Do Near Kamthikhairy Dam in Pench
While visiting the dam, make sure you explore the other amazing experiences Pench has to offer:
- Jeep Safari (Tiger Safari): Book a morning or evening safari from Turia Gate, Karmajhiri Gate, or Sillari Gate for an exciting wildlife encounter.
- Runi Jhuni Nature Walk: A 3–4 km guided nature trail from Karmajhiri Gate where you can spot animal tracks, birds, and fresh vegetation up close.
- Birdwatching at Sitaghat: The banks of the Pench River near Sitaghat are a great spot for birdwatching in a calm setting.
- Visit Potter’s Village (Pachdhar): Experience local culture by watching traditional Kumhar (potter) artisans create beautiful earthen goods by hand.
- Stargazing: Away from city lights, the night sky above Pench is breathtaking. Some jungle camps offer telescopes for a closer look at the stars.
Also Read: What Are the Best Things to Do in Pench National Park?
FAQs About Kamthikhairy Dam in Pench National Park
Also known as Pench Dam, it is an earth-fill dam on the Pench River inside Pench National Park, Maharashtra.
Yes! Pedal boats, rowboats, and motorboats are available to explore the reservoir and its islands.
Yes. Animals like tigers, leopards, and deer regularly visit the dam for water, making it one of Pench’s best wildlife hotspots.
February to June for wildlife sightings. October to February is ideal for birdwatching.
Around 54 km north of Nagpur — approximately 1.5 hours by road.
Kingfishers, herons, egrets, cormorants, and seasonal migratory birds during winter months.
Final Thoughts
Kamthikhairy Dam is truly one of the most beautiful and underrated attractions inside Pench National Park. Whether you are there for the thrill of a boat ride in the jungle, watching tigers and leopards come to drink water, or simply enjoying the peaceful surroundings, this dam has something special for every kind of traveller.
If you are planning a trip to Pench Tiger Reserve, do not miss the Kamthikhairy Dam experience. Pair it with a morning jeep safari and a nature walk to make the most of your visit to this incredible wildlife destination in Central India.
